What does a Private DNS server mean?
Although most people utilize public DNS services managed by their preferred ISP, anyone can set up their DNS server. Private DNS is a technique that gives the server owner complete control over the IP addresses and network access that are accessible. They are DNS networks that are independent of the Public DNS.
Furthermore, we refer to Private as DNS over TLS (Transport Layer Security) or DNS over HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure). While utilizing DoT (DNS over TLS) or DoH (DNS over HTTPS), all DNS queries are encrypted. This makes it far more difficult for shady outside parties to monitor your internet activity.